What do werewolves look like
In , with dramatic improvements in visual effects and makeup now available, the classic film, The Howling , established the modern image of a werewolf as essentially a far more convincing humanoid canine creature, especially with the head now typically having a more convincing muzzle for the face. Werewolves did not receive the same revisionist treatment as vampires did during the '90s, partly due to the high probability of Special Effect Failure in visual media, but also because the concept is much more difficult to rehabilitate.
While having your neck bitten by beautiful people is erotic, being torn into bloody chunks and eaten is not. And in most common depictions, werewolves aren't exactly sapient in wolf form. Surprisingly, such an earlier revisionist treatment happened in medieval times for fictitious werewolves; in the Chivalric Romance , a werewolf could be a perfectly gentle and noble beast.
Then again, with the growing knowledge that North American wolves have been seriously misunderstood and are not that aggressive to humans while being devoted parents thanks to classic works like Never Cry Wolf , that lends itself to a serious image makeover as potentially heroic monsters.
In fact, one can take it further considering with the proper circumstances and disposition with the being in sufficiently rational control, werewolves can be sexy or even cuddly. As such, the werewolf's cachet has been rising. And they are very popular within the Furry Fandom , usually of the more-in-control-while-transformed variety, and their depictions therein can range from the innocent to outright Yiff.
The word "werewolf" is a compound with the archaic English word wer. Etymologically, "man" was once genderless, and wer referred to a male adult; compare this to the Latin vir , where we get the words "virile" and "virtue".
Hence, the not-uncommon female lycanthrope should more strictly be a "wifwolf" or "woman-wolf" , a term that has not seen much actual use. Werewolves are very popular because of qualities of opposing forces of man versus animal nature. A common mistake is to use the word lycanthropy to describe any case of a being able to shift between human and animal forms, as the root word "lyc" specifically means "wolf" the proper term for other animal types is therianthropy —or, if you like, "werebeast".
See Werewolf Works for an index of works that prominently feature werewolves. Red discusses the major variations between various werewolves in pop culture- is their transformation total or partial, voluntary or forced, and what are their weaknesses?
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Fruit Brute, a semi-reoccurring member of the Monster Cereals , is a werewolf that appears to be a permanent one, with no human form ever seen for him. A wolfman-like creature appears in a commercial for Chef Boyardee, but it doesn't stay a werewolf until daylight. In fact, it turns back into a human after eating a can of Chef Boyardee. Chibiokami from Anpanman is an adorable wolf pup at all times.
However, the full moon turns him into a gigantic monster that makes him go berserk. He never has recollections of what happens when he's in this form, only the damage that he has done. Various items can trigger this state, too, such as headlights or a picture of the moon.
Bleach : Komamura is an anthropomorphic wolf who can be mistaken for a dog to Running Gag proportions. He lives by the samurai code of loyalty, honour and respect and possesses Undying Loyalty to Yamamoto for saving his life. His tribe used to be humanoid with typical werewolf traits note Hair on the back of the hand, pointed ears, heavy brows, etc.
The further under the curse they fall, the more wolf-like they become until they are trapped forever as an ordinary wolf or dog. The Earth Clan from Dance in the Vampire Bund have been for generations the sworn protectors of the Tepes family of vampires. In ages past, they accomplished this with claw, rage, and sword blade.
These days, they go with claw, rage, and machine guns. Each and every one of them is badass incarnate, especially Akira, the series' protagonist naturally. Were-Garurumon of Digimon Adventure is a blue-and-white werewolf in spiky clothing. He is an inversion of the "classic" werewolf; he is the evolved form of Garurumon, and since Garurumon regularly powers up by evolving into Were-Garurumon, we have a wolf that becomes a werewolf, as opposed to a man becoming a werewolf.
Then everything gets thrown out when Were-Garurumon's evolution is Metal Garurumon, a robot form of Garurumon. Metal Garurumon X on the other hand retains the werewolf shape under the armor.
Doraemon : Dora Nikov transforms whenever he sees a round object, becoming a robotic Werewolf. Nobita's mother mistakenly uses it for make-up, forcing Doraemon to follow her keeping her away from any sort of round objects that would trigger the transformation. Dragon Ball features a Man Wolf not a Wolf Man , a humanoid wolf who transforms into a man with the full moon.
He tries to take revenge on Master Roshi for destroying the moon leaving him a wolf, but Roshi is able to substitute for the moon with hypnotism and Krillin's bald head to turn him human.
In the. They appear as wolf-eared humans with animal-like agility and strength, in addition to being able to shapeshift into regular-looking wolves. Boma from Heat Guy J. He started off as a normal human being, but then committed a murder or series of murders. He got a life sentence his city-state has no death penalty , and his head was genetically and surgically altered to resemble that of a black wolf.
He also has the ability to Flash Step and literally pull a sword out of thin air. The Captain, one of the villains from Hellsing , is a werewolf. He has several forms which he can go between at will, ranging from a human to a mist-like Dire Wolf.
In all forms he has massive physical strength and speed with a Healing Factor. Being one of the Evil Counterpart s of Alucard , he also qualifies as an Animalistic Abomination , thanks to very similar abilities.
Hellsing is confusing because while the Captain actually is a werewolf, several other Nazi characters are referred to as "werewolves" despite showing completely different magical powers. This is probably a reference to the actual German use of "werewolf" to refer to alleged post-WWII Nazi loyalists who were supposedly pre-emptively ordered to commit terrorist acts after Germany's defeat, although actual signs of this happening were rare.
The Werewolves are different within the Hyper Police series. Kouga's clan from Inuyasha are wolf- youkai ; their actual true form are wolves but can transform into human form, probably similar to Sesshoumaru, but their true form is never shown. They also have the power to control regular wolves. Sango : [About the wolf-youkai] They're youkai who control wolves and even though they transform into a human form, their true nature is as wild as those wolves.
Audio Plays. Most of the race abhor their animalistic alter-egos and avoid sunlight at all costs, but a small band of rebels feel they should embrace their human side and hold secret transformation parties. The Moons of Vulpana explores the homeworld of the alien werewolf companion Mags and its history — pureblooded and fully lycanthropic Vulpanans are the ruling class, those not lycanthropic are peasants, and each of the pureblood Four Houses turns at a respective one of the four moons.
A bite cannot turn another into a werewolf, and they also find the term "werewolf" highly offensive. Disrupting the moons' orbital paths, such as creating an artificial fifth moon as the "omega" pureblood Jax does, inhibits pureblood transformation and induces severe bloodlust. Well, more than usual. Comic Books. Age of the Wolf : The werewolves that show up to herald the end of humanity are initially fairly standard lycanthropes for the most part, turning at the sight of the full moon into bestial predators and spreading their infection through bites.
Then over the course of a few decades the werewolves evolve from purely feral creatures to sapient Wolf Man people with their own civilization that aims to hunt down and replace the remaining humans. At one point the female Alpha also resurrects several buried werewolf corpses to lay a trap for the heroine. The Astounding Wolf-Man , written by Robert Kirkman, focuses on a man who, after being infected with lycanthropy on a family vacation, uses it as a means by which he can become a superhero.
His werewolf powers give him super strength and healing, but only work at night. Also on the night of the full moon he enters a feral state and can no longer control his actions. In Beasts of Burden , it's a demon possessing someone's body, doesn't seem to be restricted by moon cycle when taking over the body, and it gives the person the ability to talk to animals. Silver bullets are still the way to go though. In Creature Commandos , Warren Griffith isn't a mythic werewolf, but rather one created by science.
He lacks any of your typical werewolf weaknesses, and be can usually transform at will, but he'll also occasionally change at random due to flaws in the procedure that have him his powers. His wolf form also has a markedly different personality than his human form — a berserk Blood Knight vs a meek, stuttering Farm Boy with an inferiority complex. In "'X'-tra 'X'" in Creepy 34 a mutated form of Klinefelter syndrome caused the extra X chromosome to be affected by the full moon's gravity and produce a certain fluid which was responsible for lycanthropic transformations.
Werewolves in Crimson were descendants of Cain after he murdered Abel under the influence of an angelic sword that made him kill his brother. Their condition is seemingly hereditary rather than transmitted through bites like vampirism.
They are capable of transforming at will and retain some sense of control and speech in transformed form. Lupus was an Olympic athlete who was given a serum by Dr Milo that transforms every full moon. The first appearance of Lupus was loosely adapted into the Batman: The Animated Series episode "Moon of the Wolf", where Lupus' name was changed into the slightly less obvious note although remember who the mythical founders of Rome were raised by Anthony Romulus.
His lycanthropy was a sickness caused by Red Kryptonite poisoning Red-K does weird things to Kryptonians as opposite to the lethal and most famous green type. He turns into a muscled, huge, purple-red, humanoid wolf with firey Eye Beams. His transformations seemed to willful, as he reverted back to human form when he was knocked unconscious. Brother Donatus Chalice from Hellblazer is a Hound of God variant, seeing as he's a monk in his human form.
The only thing keeping his transformations during the full moon in check is the crucifix that he wears at all times. If provoked into anger in his human form, elements of his wolf form may push through, like his nails turning into claws and his incisor teeth lengthening. The Zoo Crew's Earth having no humans, who are considered only to be fictional creatures, is noted at several points during the story.
In the very allegorical House of Mystery story "Maidenhead", the Children of the Blue Gray's lycanthropy is sexual it's unclear whether arousal leads to the change or vice versa, because as far as they're concerned it's the same thing , but also seems to be tied into their Crystal Dragon Mohammad religion.
Mikola Rostov from The Warlord was a Russian fencing instructor cursed to become a werewolf every full moon. Rostov followed his lover Mariah to the other-dimensional realm of Skartaris, hoping the perpetual sunlight would free him of his curse. He eventually went back in time to the age when the land was called Wizard World. There Jennifer Morgan cast a spell that cured him from his werewolf curse. However he can still use his "wolf spirit" in battle.
Early in the chronology of ElfQuest , Timmain, one of a group of elfin space travelers stranded on the Earth-like World of Two Moons, shapeshifted into various forms in order to understand the planet's ecology, finally turning herself into a fully fertile she-wolf so that she could mate with the alpha male of a wild pack and have offspring. She didn't just do that on impulse, but so that her descendants would be a part of the planet. In more recent issues set about 20, years later the elf Kimo has learned from Timmain how to shapeshift into a wolf.
Bigby Wolf of Fables is a sort of inversion. He was a giant wolf great enough to eat entire armies at one go indeed, he was the Big Bad Wolf , but he allowed Snow White to cut him with a lycanthropy-cursed knife so that he could take a human form at will in order to live peacefully in our world. In addition to allowing him to pass as human, this gives him the ability to transform into a Wolf Man form as well as a hybrid form, which he uses to keep the peace in Fabletown, but also makes him vulnerable to silver, which several villains have used against him in the comic and in the game The Wolf Among Us.
Ferals focuses on a breed of very violent and strong werewolves that do not appear to have any restrictions on when they can transform. While they are certainly not mindless, they do seem prone to unquenchable bloodlust and cruelty while they are in wolf form. They fall closest to the dire wolf flavor of lycanthropy, except perhaps with a gallon of steroids thrown in for good measure.
Other weres include Lions, Tigers, Rats, and Wolves. Each subspecies is able to shift between human, animal, and a "Wolf-Man" styled hybrid form. All of the weres retain their rationality in each of their forms, although they need to learn to control their instincts during childhood.
Although the weres are separate species, they are capable of spreading Lycanthropy to Humans as a disease; they were originally created by a wizard as Super Soldiers before said wizard was betrayed. They have a Healing Factor for everything except attacks by another were — and silver, which literally burns their flesh and souls!
Magic and Dwarven Steel disrupts the magic in the were's aura, which slows down their Healing Factor. The main character in question is the last Full-blooded were-cheetah and the werewolves have only one fertile female left due to a war between the two and betrayal by the leader of the werewolves which left Britanny the last were-cheetah and the werewolf clan in ruins.
In the Blood is a limited series, currently held up in production due to the artist suffering from cancer, which centers on a teenager struggling with his burgeoning lycanthropy. He seems to be unable to control when his transformations occur and is styled after the classic Lon Chaney wolfman style. It's been implied in interviews that this is a family affliction.
Little Gloomy takes place in Spooksville, Frightsylvania, where the moon is always out, and always full. Accordingly, the sizable werewolf population is a constant danger to the average citizen, with one of the only civilized werewolves being Gloomy's friend Larry. Being set in a World of Funny Animals , the Italian comic Lupo Alberto features the were man , a wolf that turns into human, as a somewhat recurring theme.
After first appearing in a horror book the main character a wolf was reading , Alberto himself said main character turned out to be one, though with different flavors to the transformation the two times it happened: The first time he turned into a bureaucrat that went to the nearby farm to inform Moses, the guardian, that at morning it would be razed to allow the construction of a new highway, giving him such a scare that when Alberto turned back Moses was just too happy it wouldn't happen to beat him up.
In this story, nobody, not even Alberto, knows he's a wereman, and Alberto has no idea what he did. By the second time Alberto being a wereman is known, to the point he'll have Moses tie him up to a tree and muzzle him hours before the full moon so he won't terrorize the surroundings.
This time however he doesn't turn into a bureaucrat but into a neo-nazi that spouts racist insults And as Moses has forgot to muzzle him, Enrico decides to do the deed himself, but when he sees he arrived too late he turns him into a show and sells tickets to watch the amazing Wereman in complete safety. He inherited the werewolf curse from his father, coming into effect on his 18th birthday. He transforms into a Wolf Man three times a month , and eventually gains some control over his form, being able to shift whenever he wants while retaining his human mind.
Spider-Man : John Jameson J. Jonah's son was an astronaut who was transformed by a ruby he found on the moon into Man-Wolf. He was later transported to the dimension the ruby originated in, where he became Stargod. The infamous Man and Wolf story arc from brought pretty much anything wolf related in the Marvel Universe into play as Captain America had to deal with a whole town of werewolves created by Nightshade via scientific means.
This eventually included Captain America himself becoming a werewolf, called "Capwolf" in the series. Eventually, this got Nightshade herself to motivate her to actually cure the problem she started.
The arc is frequently mocked these days for how bizarrely Silver Age it felt in the middle of the 90s Dark Age. X-Men : Wolfsbane debuted in 's New Mutants and is a mutant shapechanger who originally could become a red-furred wolf, or a 'werewolfgirl' intermediate form. These forms continued to change as she grew, influenced by emotional crises, mind control, drugs, mutant energy influxes, whatever the writers could dream up.
She's been stuck in her intermediate form before, too. Twice at least depowered and restored, she has served on more teams and in more different comic books than most any character. Wolfsbane's Love at First Sight is the Asgardian wolf prince Hrimhari, who is a regular wolf with the power to turn into a wolf-man. She also befriended Catseye of the Hellions, who was a werecat who also changed shape voluntarily. However, she had to be coaxed into human form by her teammates and had a strange way of speaking that suggests that like Hrimhari, she's an animal who can turn into a human and not the other way around.
The minor character Wolfcub is stuck in a "wolfman" form. A couple of plots have tried to explain that all mutants with regenerative powers, claws, and heightened senses are a subspecies of mutant Homo superior lupus that is the origin of werewolves. Karl Lykos a. In Runaways , the heroes have to go up against a group of "cowboy werewoofs". One character is surprised at this because "there isn't even a full moon tonight". This prompts another character to point out that the "moon is always full.
It involves various supernatural happenings, but Goofy insists that everything has a natural explanation in the end. At one point, Mickey calls him out for having a blatantly real werewolf transformation. Goofy insists that lycanthropy is perfectly natural — a severe allergic reaction to the full moon.
Furthermore, the werewolf transforms back to normal when a character claims it's not the full moon, and then back to werewolf form when another one corrects him that it actually is.
Jhebbal Sag granted him this but because Lykaanus had insulted Jhebbal Sag by killing animals that were sacred to him, Lykaanus was cursed age in dog years and transform into a wolf creature during the night of a full moon.
He bites Sonja, passing the curse onto her but she is able to undo it by killing him. Werewolves in Requiem Vampire Knight are what religious zealots who spread death in the name of faith become in the world of Resurrection; the most powerful of all is the infamous Inquisitor Torquemada. In "The Wolf Doctor" in Rulah, Jungle Goddess '' 17, a doctor infected with lycanthropy moves to the jungle where he immediately begins attacking the maidens of Rulah's tribe and converting them into werewolves.
Peculiarities of this species of werewolves include a Missing Reflection , being repelled by foxglove presumably the writer meant wolfsbane , and can be slain by wooden spears or broken branches. Thicker than Blood features two brothers, one of whom is a werewolf of the manwolf variety while the other turns out to be Dr.
Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, or at least something like him. The werewolf brother originally only transforms on the full moon nights after being bitten on a family trip, but after drinking his brother's serum he appears to change more frequently and is even stronger and more feral than usual. Tragg and the Sky Gods : In Tragg's first appearance in Mystery Comics Digest 3 , he and Lorn battle the world's first werewolf: created when the cowardly hunter Snark drinks from a lake contaminated by the fuel tanks of a crashed alien spaceship just after a dire wolf has been flung into the water by a stegosaurus.
And that may be the most awesome sentence I have ever written. He becomes a rampaging Wolf Man or dire wolf man to be strictly accurate under the full moon. This is a plot point in the Vampirella story "Isle of the Huntress". Vivienne's lycanthropy is immune to silver, but Vampirella can still kill her by sucking her dry.
Jean's, on the other hand, is not immune. These werewolves are huge, skeletal and vicious, and have a propensity for eating human flesh, though notably they lack the invulnerability many werewolves had, and can be killed with physical weapons.
They also transform very squickily, and seem functionally ageless. In the Wildstorm title Wetworks , werewolves are a separate species as are the vampires, with which the werewolves are secretly at war , which spend most of their time in human form, but have trouble controlling their rage when transformed into wolfmen. For the first two years of the title, the titular team was employed as vampire killers by the werewolf king originally presenting himself merely as a human billionaire concerned about the vampire problem.
An interesting twist is that most werewolves find it increasingly difficult to control their rage as they get older, so most of the governing in werewolf society is done by the children. Comic Strips. Conchy includes a tribesman who turns himself into a werewolf by power of suggestion, another who becomes a wolf under the light of the noon sun, and a clam infected with lycanthropy.
Rule of Funny definitely applies. Werewolves in The Sweetie Chronicles: Fragments are wolves which turn into bigger wolves during the full moon. In My Little Mages: The Nightmare's Return , the Diamond Dogs are reimagined as werewolves, which in this setting are wolves who learned magic and took on human form. The social ramifications of lycanthropy in Harry Potter are fully explored at Absit Omen including direwolves: werewolves engineered by a dark wizard that are more dangerous than the canonical versions, being transformed for the entirety of the full moon cycle.
The Calvinverse : Subverted in Attack of the Teacher Creature - the werewolf is really just a wax sculpture. Actual werewolves show up in The Luna Syndicate , which are pretty much bipedal wolves with no indication of transformation. There's also the fact they're from a parallel dimension along with other monsters such as vampires and zombies, all of which whose presences are influenced by a red star.
Child of the Storm has the four types of werewolf that appear in The Dresden Files : magical shapeshifters who choose to turn into wolves; hexenwolves - who turn willingly into giant wolves via an enchanted belt that keeps them human, but tends to get them Drunk on the Dark Side ; lycanthropes - people who stay physically human but are essentially The Berserker and naturally channel a spirit of rage that makes them stronger and gives them a Healing Factor under the full moon; and the loup-garou - under a hereditary curse to transform into nigh-indestructible savage monsters each full moon it's also the only type vulnerable to silver - inherited silver, specifically.
Additionally, there are Harry Potter style werewolves, which are like canon, infectious, and akin to lesser versions of the loup-garou. After confessing to brutally murdering several children, they were both burned to death at the stake. Burning was thought to be one of the few ways to kill a werewolf. According to legend, as a wolf he viciously killed children and ate them.
He too was burned to death at the stake for his monstrous crimes. Whether Burgot, Verdun or Garnier were mentally ill, acted under the influence of a hallucinogenic substance or were simply cold-blooded killers is up for debate. To them, such heinous crimes could only be committed by a horrific beast such as the werewolf.
Peter Stubbe, a wealthy, fifteenth-century farmer in Bedburg, Germany, may be the most notorious werewolf of them all.
According to folklore, he turned into a wolf-like creature at night and devoured many citizens of Bedburg. Peter was eventually blamed for the gruesome killings after being cornered by hunters who claimed they saw him shape-shift from wolf to human form. He experienced a grisly execution after confessing under torture to savagely killing animals, men, women and children—and eating their remains. He also declared he owned an enchanted belt that gave him the power to transform into a wolf at will.
Not surprisingly, the belt was never found. Either way, the circumstances surrounding his life and death stoked rampant fears at the time that werewolves were on the loose. Some legends maintain werewolves shape-shifted at will due to a curse. Others state they transformed with the help of an enchanted sash or a cloak made of wolf pelt. Still others claim people became wolves after being scratched or bit by a werewolf.
The study found that of the 91 violent, acute behavior incidents at the hospital between August and July , 23 percent happened during a full moon. Patients attacked staff and displayed wolf-like behaviors such as biting, spitting and scratching. The werewolf phenomenon may have a medical explanation. Take Peter the Wild Boy , for instance.
Born in , he had been raised as a girl until about the age of six, at which point doctors discovered he was male. He grew up, married and worked as a tailor.
When his wife died in , he took up the travelling salesman trade, also guiding travellers around Spain and Portugal. Rather than face the law, Romasanta fled to Portugal. During this time, he murdered several people who had hired him as a guide. He was not a cunning man. Romasanta was noticed selling their clothes, and rumours started to circulate that he was selling soap made with human fat.
A complaint was lodged and Romasanta was arrested. He confessed to 13 murders, but here is where it gets wolfish.
He said he had been cursed with lycanthropy. But upon being asked to demonstrate his transformation abilities, Romasanta declared that the curse had passed and he was no longer afflicted. He was actually acquitted of four of the deaths. Those, forensic examination found, had been committed by real wolves. However, he was found guilty of the rest.
A phrenological examination of Romasanta by doctors determined that he had invented his "curse", and he was sentenced to death. This was commuted to life imprisonment on the request of a French hypnotist, who believed that Romasanta was suffering a delusion and petitioned a stay of execution so that he might study the man.
An newspaper reported that Romasanta passed away that year in prison from stomach cancer. One of the most famous werewolf cases is Peter Stumpp , a wealthy farmer accused of being a serial murderer, cannibal and werewolf in Rhineland in In the years preceding Stumpp's arrest, the country town of Bedburg had been plagued with horrors. It started with dead and mutilated cattle, but bodies of townsfolk were also soon found in the fields.
Initially, it was thought that a wolf or wolves were attacking, but the creatures evaded capture. Finally, in , a hunting party managed to corner the wolf with its hounds. When the humans approached, they saw, according to reports, not a wolf at all. Instead, the hounds had cornered Stumpp. The most damning piece of evidence was that Stumpp's left hand had been lopped off. One variety, congenital generalized hypertrichosis, is known to affect only 19 people in one Mexican family [source: Glausiusz ].
Ergot poisoning: Ergot is a fungus that can infest grains like barley and wheat, and eating it can cause hallucinations. Ergot poisoning has also been suggested as a cause of the witch trials in Salem, Mass.
Rabies: Many mammals can carry and transmit rabies, typically through biting. Rabies is fatal without immediate treatment. In its advanced stages, it can cause agitation and hallucinations. A rabies epidemic may have caused wolves and dogs to bite humans, who then could have exhibited werewolf-like tendencies.
Wolf hybrids: Healthy wolves don't generally attack people without provocation, but aggressive hybrids of wolves and dogs may have attacked villages, leading to the idea of violent werewolves. Porphyria: The supernatural condition most often associated with porphyria is vampirism. Porphyria causes sensitivity to light. In some cases, exposure to sunlight causes lesions and blisters, which can sprout fine hair during healing.
Advanced porphyria can also lead to hallucinations. Collective hysteria : As unlikely as it sounds, the sudden, simultaneous onset of psychological symptoms in a large group of people is a recorded phenomenon.
Wolves aren't a large part of the industrial world -- perhaps that's why many of today's werewolf stories take place in cities. Sources An American Werewolf in London. Screenplay by John Landis. John Landis. American Werewolf Inc. Ashliman, D. Martin's Press. Da Silva, Francisco Vaz. December De Blecourt, Willem.
April Du Couray, Chantal Bourgault. Dunlop, Dr. Autumn The Epic of Gilgamesh. Frost, Brian J. Ginger Snaps. Screenplay by Karen Walton.
John Fawcett. Emily Perkins and Katharine Isabelle. Copper Heart Entertainment. Ginway, M. Fall Glausiusz, Josie. Lecouteux, Claude. LeShock, David B. Summer Marie de France. Mestel, Rosie. Ogier, Darryl. The Metamorphoses. Parker, John. Quinones, John et al. Screenplay by Stephen King. Daniel Attias. Dino de Laurentiis Company. Stone, Alby. Summers, Montague. The Howling. Screenplay by John Sayles. John Dante. The Wolf Man. Screenplay by Curt Sidomak. George Waggner. Lon Cheney, Jr. Universal Pictures.
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